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Comparison Guide: Merchant Cash Advance vs. Traditional Business Loan

When considering business finance, it's crucial to understand how a merchant cash advance (MCA) compares to a traditional business loan. Here’s a detailed comparison to help you decide which option suits your business needs best. 

Business Advice
3 min

Posted 14/05/2025

Feature 

Merchant Cash Advance (MCA) 

Traditional Business Loan 

Repayment Structure 

Repay via a fixed percentage of daily/weekly card sales (flexible repayments) 

Fixed monthly repayments 

Eligibility 

Based on card sales volume and business trading history; less emphasis on credit score 

Based on credit score, business plan, collateral 

Collateral Required 

No 

Often required 

Approval Speed 

Fast-typically 24–72 hours 

Slower-can take days or weeks 

Cost Structure 

Fixed fee agreed upfront instead of interest; total repayment is known in advance 

Interest rate (usually lower); may include fees 

Loan Amount 

Tailored to your business based on card sales and turnover 

Based on creditworthiness and collateral 

Use of Funds 

Flexible-can be used for any business purpose 

Sometimes restricted by lender 

Impact on Cash Flow 

Lower when sales are slow, higher when sales are strong 

Fixed, regardless of sales 

Early Repayment 

Usually possible, but total repayment amount may not decrease 

Sometimes possible, may reduce interest paid 

Pros of Merchant Cash Advance: 

  • Flexible repayments that adjust with sales 
  • Quick approval and funding-often within days 
  • No collateral required 
  • Suitable for businesses with fluctuating income or those who may not qualify for traditional loans 

Cons of Merchant Cash Advance: 

  • Higher overall cost due to factor rates 
  • Only available to businesses with sufficient card sales 
  • Not suitable for businesses with little or no card turnover 

Pros of Traditional Business Loan: 

  • Lower interest rates and total cost (in most cases) 
  • Higher borrowing limits for established businesses 
  • Predictable repayment schedule 

Cons of Traditional Business Loan: 

  • Slower approval process 
  • Strict eligibility requirements (credit score, collateral, business plan 
  • Fixed repayments may strain cash flow during slow periods 

A Merchant Cash Advance is best for businesses needing fast, flexible funding and who process regular card sales, especially if they have variable revenue or don’t meet strict loan criteria. A traditional business loan may be more cost-effective for businesses with stable income and strong credit profiles who can wait for approval and manage fixed repayments.

Find out more about our Merchant Cash Advance and how you can secure quick, flexible funding for your business.